Trading Guidelines


I am a swing trader; my timeline is from a few days to a few weeks. I do not have the time to day trade everyday or the patience to wait years for the stock to earn huge profits. I have mentioned a couple of “rules” in my previous posts. In fact, they are more guidelines than rules. Today I will discuss why it is important to have guidelines as part of your investment strategy.

If you are not a buy and hold long term investor, you need to keep in touch with your business partner on a daily basis. One day Mr. Market agrees to sell his securities for a premium while the next day you feel he is really looking for a buyer at any price in order to dump his worthless holdings on you. I guess you know how that feels when it appears you’re the only one left holding the bag. Dealing with a schizophrenic personality can be hard on the nerves.

Stock market prices are driven by psychology as well as by business fundamentals. Fear and greed are the two of the strongest human emotions that affect the market. It is easy to sell a stock prematurely because it dipped temporarily and fear set in. On the other hand, it is also easy to miss out on a decent gain because greed was encouraging you to hold on for more, and then the stock drops back down.

Before you take the decision to buy a stock and pull the trigger you should ask yourself questions: Why am I investing in this stock? What are the imminent catalysts that will move it in the near term? What are the risks associated with these upcoming events? Where does the sector as a whole stand? The answers will cover the business fundamentals.

Write your answers down on a paper, you might want to remind yourself of these answers if the price dips or decides to hibernate for a while.  Many times people end up buying high and selling low because they buy on an impulse when the market is in euphoria and sell in a panic when the market is in the red thinking the sky is falling. A drop in stock price is not always a reason to sell. Remember that you are investing in a company and its stock may not always reflect its true value. If the company’s fundamentals haven’t changed, the stock is probably reacting to general market conditions.

Why is having a list of guidelines important? You need the framework to plan the trade and execute it with minimal psychological interference from Mr. Market. You need to shield yourself from your emotions. Mr. Market’s perceptions can change very quickly affecting your decision to buy or sell.

We know that it is profitable for us to observe a set of guidelines but we just can’t help it sometimes and ignore them. In the next series of posts, I will cover my guidelines in light of my trading activity.

Related posts:

  1. Stock Trades Update: Sold TSE:DEE and TSE:SPE
  2. Stock Trades Update: Sold FR
  3. Q1 2011 Updates: SkyWest Energy, Hyperion Exploration, TriOil Resources
  4. Q3 2010 Updates: Spartan Exploration, Midway Energy, Bellatrix Exploration
  5. Q3 2010 Updates: Perpetual Energy, Daylight Energy, Delphi Energy

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